연령별인구

 


연령별 인구구성과 성비(2022~2024)

(단위: 명, %)

연 령

2022

2023

2024

여성

남성

여성비율

여성

남성

여성비율

여성

남성

여성비율

6,750,156

6,839,276

49.7

6,774,926

6,855,895

49.7

6,812,499

6,882,186

49.7

0- 4세

208,271

218,056

48.9

196,295

205,753

48.8

189,429

198,247

48.9

5- 9세

300,053

314,574

48.8

286,897

300,605

48.8

269,415

282,897

48.8

10- 14세

329,640

345,832

48.8

326,930

342,461

48.8

327,688

342,280

48.9

15- 19세

317,643

334,611

48.7

317,954

333,286

48.8

316,609

331,730

48.8

20- 24세

379,601

413,448

47.9

362,038

392,989

48.0

345,374

373,318

48.1

25- 29세

441,549

502,693

46.8

434,990

492,121

46.9

429,169

479,687

47.2

30- 34세

443,521

490,921

47.5

453,696

505,681

47.3

465,170

523,672

47.0

35- 39세

460,552

487,306

48.6

445,466

473,891

48.5

444,659

473,882

48.4

40- 44세

563,039

589,373

48.9

570,061

595,512

48.9

548,042

576,335

48.7

45- 49세

558,850

573,341

49.4

536,075

555,283

49.1

536,810

553,687

49.2

50- 54세

610,282

622,921

49.5

610,656

623,708

49.5

604,586

620,260

49.4

55- 59세

523,146

537,073

49.3

547,642

553,993

49.7

566,084

566,677

50.0

60- 64세

511,255

519,074

49.6

518,125

525,995

49.6

525,892

533,483

49.6

65- 69세

367,239

353,394

51.0

399,536

388,137

50.7

431,639

419,996

50.7

70~74세

244,131

218,374

52.8

253,883

227,888

52.7

273,224

247,566

52.5

75~79세

193,120

153,038

55.8

201,852

163,480

55.3

211,074

173,250

54.9

80~84세

160,505

105,876

60.3

164,798

109,815

60.0

167,593

112,757

59.8

85세 이상

137,759

59,371

69.9

148,032

65,297

69.4

160,042

72,462

68.8

자료: 행정안전부. (각년도). 주민등록인구현황.

주: 1) 외국인 제외.
2) 각년도 12월 말 기준.

연령 3계층별 인구구성(2014~2024)

(단위: 명, %)

연도

여성

남성

전체

연소연령

(14세 이하)

생산연령

(15- 64세)

노령인구

(65세 이상)

전체

연소연령 

(14세 이하)

생산연령

(15- 64세)

노령인구

(65세 이상)

2014

6,138,017

943,596

4,471,748

722,673

6,219,813

1,002,690

4,685,351

531,772

2015

6,222,794

925,649

4,540,623

756,522

6,299,812

980,621

4,756,831

562,360

2016

6,321,327

916,752

4,618,988

785,587

6,395,453

969,097

4,837,468

588,888

2017

6,398,572

909,026

4,656,263

833,283

6,475,323

959,303

4,881,468

634,552

2018

6,499,652

903,076

4,719,420

877,156

6,577,501

950,917

4,951,939

674,645

2019

6,579,671

890,986

4,760,379

928,306

6,659,995

937,217

4,999,743

723,035

2020

6,672,545

881,188

4,798,257

993,100

6,754,469

925,774

5,046,480

782,215

2021

6,738,152

865,732

4,825,422

1,046,998

6,827,298

907,665

5,085,167

834,466

2022

6,750,156

837,964

4,809,438

1,102,754

6,839,276

878,462

5,070,761

890,053

2023

6,774,926

810,122

4,796,703

1,168,101

6,855,895

848,819

5,052,459

954,617

2024

6,812,499

786,532

4,782,395

1,243,572

6,882,186

823,424

5,032,731

1,026,031

구성비

2014

100.0

15.4

72.9

11.8

100.0

16.1

75.3

8.5

2015

100.0

14.9

73.0

12.2

100.0

15.6

75.5

8.9

2016

100.0

14.5

73.1

12.4

100.0

15.2

75.6

9.2

2017

100.0

14.2

72.8

13.0

100.0

14.8

75.4

9.8

2018

100.0

13.9

72.6

13.5

100.0

14.5

75.3

10.3

2019

100.0

13.5

72.3

14.1

100.0

14.1

75.1

10.9

2020

100.0

13.2

71.9

14.9

100.0

13.7

74.7

11.6

2021

100.0

12.8

71.6

15.5

100.0

13.3

74.5

12.2

2022

100.0

12.4

71.2

16.3

100.0

12.8

74.1

13.0

2023

100.0

12.0

70.8

17.2

100.0

12.4

73.7

13.9

2024

100.0

11.5

70.2

18.3

100.0

12.0

73.1

14.9

자료: 행정안전부. (각년도). 주민등록인구현황.

주: 1) 외국인 제외.
2) 각년도 12월 말 기준.

   

부양비 및 노령화지수(2014~2024)

(단위: %)

연 도

총 부양비

노령화지수

유소년부양비

노년부양비

2014

35.0

21.3

13.7

64.5

2015

34.7

20.5

14.2

69.2

2016

34.5

19.9

14.5

72.9

2017

35.0

19.6

15.4

78.6

2018

35.2

19.2

16.0

83.7

2019

35.7

18.7

16.9

90.3

2020

36.4

18.4

18.0

98.2

2021

36.9

17.9

19.0

106.1

2022

37.5

17.4

20.2

116.1

2023

38.4

16.8

21.6

128.0

2024

39.5

16.4

23.1

141.0

자료: 행정안전부. (각년도). 주민등록인구현황.

주: 1) 총부양비 = (14세 이하 인구 + 65세 이상 인구) / 15- 64세 인구) × 100.
2) 유소년부양비 = (14세 이하 인구 / 15- 64세 인구) × 100.
3) 노년부양비 = (65세 이상 인구 / 15- 64세 인구) × 100.
4) 노령화지수 = (65세 이상 인구 / 14세 이하 인구) × 100.