연도

인구총조사

주민등록인구

전체

여성

남성

여성비율

전체

여성

남성

여성비율

2004

-

-

-

-

10,462,920

5,185,600

5,277,320

49.6

2005

10,341,006

5,148,999

5,192,007

49.8

10,697,215

5,301,715

5,395,500

49.6

2006

-

-

-

-

10,906,033

5,406,237

5,499,796

49.6

2007

-

-

-

-

11,106,211

5,508,005

5,598,206

49.6

2008

-

-

-

-

11,292,264

5,601,591

5,690,673

49.6

2009

-

-

-

-

11,460,610

5,687,041

5,773,569

49.6

2010

11,196,053

5,596,483

5,599,570

50.0

11,786,622

5,844,168

5,942,454

49.6

2011

-

-

-

-

11,937,415

5,922,058

6,015,357

49.6

2012

-

-

-

-

12,093,299

6,002,264

6,091,035

49.6

2013

-

-

-

-

12,234,630

6,075,437

6,159,193

49.7

2014

-

-

-

-

12,357,830

6,138,017

6,219,813

49.7

2015

12,026,429

5,986,629

6,039,800

49.8

12,522,606

6,222,794

6,299,812

49.7

2016

12,199,257

6,076,321

6,122,936

49.8

12,716,780

6,321,327

6,395,453

49.7

2017

12,354,512

6,147,756

6,206,756

49.8

12,873,895

6,398,572

6,475,323

49.7

2018

12,544,991

6,243,145

6,301,846

49.8

13,077,153

6,499,652

6,577,501

49.7

2019

12,706,105

6,320,911

6,385,194

49.7

13,239,666

6,579,671

6,659,995

49.7

2020

12,928,214

6,438,496

6,489,718

49.8

13,427,014

6,672,545

6,754,469

49.7

2021

13,081,325

6,510,207

6,571,118

49.8

13,565,450

6,738,152

6,827,298

49.7

2022

13,116,902

6,524,909

6,591,993

49.7

13,589,432

6,750,156

6,839,276

49.7

2023

13,162,788

6,549,803 

6,612,985

49.8

13,630,821

6,774,926

6,855,895

49.7

2024

13,233,278

6,587,956  

6,645,322

49.8

13,694,685  

6,812,499

6,882,186

49.7

자료: 1) 통계청. (각년도). 인구총조사 전수부문

2) 행정안전부. (각년도). 주민등록인구현황

주:  1) 외국인 제외

2) 인구총조사(각년도 11.1. 기준), 주민등록인구(각년도 12월 말 기준)

3) 2015년부터 등록센서스 방식의 인구총조사 실시

4) 인구총조사 인구 보완: 국내 거주 내국인 보완(주민등록인구(11.1. 기준) -  해외거주자 – 사망지연 + 출생지연) 및 주민등록 거주 불명자 중 사망 또는 해외 거주할 것으로 보이는 인구 제외